For Employers
Showing all 23 FAQs

Can I offer a CHOICE Arrangement to some employees and a group health plan to others?
Yes. You can offer a CHOICE Arrangement to one class of employees and a traditional group health plan to another.
However, you can’t offer both options to employees in the same class.
Certain federal requirements regarding affordability will apply. Work with your benefit consultant, broker, or CHOICE administrator to confirm your arrangement meets compliance.
Can I offer different CHOICE Arrangement contributions to different employee groups?
Yes. You can offer different contribution amounts to different employee classes, such as full-time and part-time employees.
Employees within the same class must receive the same terms, although contributions may vary based on age and family size.
Certain federal requirements regarding affordability will apply. Work with your benefit consultant, broker, or CHOICE administrator to confirm your arrangement meets compliance.
Does offering a CHOICE Arrangement satisfy the ACA employer mandate?
It can. For employers subject to the ACA employer mandate, a CHOICE Arrangement can count as an offer of health coverage.
However, the arrangement must meet certain federal requirements, including affordability standards, to help employers avoid penalties.
Work with your benefits consultant, broker, or CHOICE administrator to make sure your arrangement complies with the applicable federal requirements.
How can a CHOICE Arrangement help me control benefit costs?
A CHOICE Arrangement lets you set your own budget. You decide how much to contribute toward employee health coverage.
This gives you control over your benefits spending, rather than tying your costs to annual group insurance premium increases.
Can employers offer both CHOICE Arrangements and a traditional group health insurance plan to employees?
Hmm, yes and no. Here’s why: Employers can offer CHOICE Arrangements to one segment of employees while offering a traditional group plan to a different segment of employees.
However, employers are not allowed to offer both CHOICE Arrangements and a traditional group plan to the same segment of employees. To determine allowable class distinctions, just refer to official IRS CHOICE Arrangements regulations or talk to a tax professional.
Does CHOICE Arrangements satisfy the Affordable Care Act (ACA) employer mandate for Applicable Large Employers (ALEs)?
Yes. If designed correctly, CHOICE Arrangements satisfies the Affordable Care Act (ACA) employer mandate for Applicable Large Employers (ALEs). To determine if CHOICE Arrangements is right for your business, take a look at the official IRS CHOICE Arrangements regulations or talk to a tax professional.
Is a third-party administrator (TPA) required for ICHRA management?
No, it’s not a legal requirement. That said, it is strongly advised to administer an ICHRA through a third party to ensure compliance with IRS regulations such as HIPAA.
To learn more about ICHRA compliance, please refer to official IRS ICHRA regulations or talk to a tax professional.
So, how does CHOICE Arrangements (previously known as ICHRA) work?
In most cases, an employer works with a third party (broker and/or CHOICE Arrangements administration platform) to design and implement their company’s CHOICE Arrangements. This process typically requires the employer to determine their budget, decide which employees can and cannot participate in CHOICE Arrangements, and establish when to launch the new health benefits solution to employees.
Once CHOICE Arrangements is introduced to the company, employees get to shop for an individual insurance plan on the open market and buy a plan that suits their unique needs. Then, employees seek tax-free reimbursements from their employer each month.
Wait, what is CHOICE Arrangements?
CHOICE Arrangements (previously known as ICHRA) stands for Custom Health Option and Individual Care Expense. It’s a type of Health Reimbursement Arrangement (HRA) created in 2020. It’s great because it allows businesses of any size to provide tax-free reimbursements to employees for health insurance premiums and qualified medical expenses.
Who can use CHOICE Arrangements?
Employers of any size can offer CHOICE Arrangements so long as they have at least one employee who isn’t a self-employed owner or the spouse of a self-employed owner. If designed correctly, an ICHRA satisfies the Affordable Care Act (ACA) employer mandate for Applicable Large Employers (ALEs).
To determine if CHOICE Arrangements is right for your business, take a look at the official IRS CHOICE Arrangements regulations or talk to a tax professional.
Can I offer different stipend amounts to different types of workers?
Yes. You can divide your team into clear legal “classes” (like full-time, part-time, seasonal, or by geographic location). While everyone within a specific class must get the same allowance, you can vary the stipend amounts between classes to match your hiring strategy.
Can employees only use an CHOICE Arrangements stipend for health insurance?
While it’s perfect for health insurance premium payments, an CHOICE Arrangements can also be used to buy dental, vision, and other supplemental coverage. Depending on how you structure your plan, employees can even put those tax-free dollars towards everyday medical expenses like copays, prescriptions, and deductibles.
How does an CHOICE Arrangements help large employers satisfy the ACA Employer Mandate?
It makes compliance surprisingly simple. CHOICE Arrangements satisfies the mandate perfectly as long as your monthly tax-free stipend meets the ACA’s “affordability” rules and is offered fairly across your employee classes. Put simply, you completely avoid costly penalties without the headache of managing a volatile group plan.
How does the monthly stipend actually get paid out?
No need to write individual checks or manage complex carrier billing histories. Oscar partners with top-rated third-party platform administrators who handle the operational heavy lifting. Typically, employees buy their plan directly. Then the platform automatically syncs with your payroll to reimburse them with tax-free dollars behind the scenes.
Is an CHOICE Arrangements better suited for small businesses or large corporations?
It can be a great fit for both, just for different reasons. For small businesses (under 50 employees), it eliminates the stress of minimum participation rules. It also cuts out the medical underwriting that often blocks small shops from offering coverage at all. For larger companies (50+), it offers a highly predictable, tax-free alternative to volatile traditional group plans. That way, you can cap your healthcare liabilities down to the penny.
Where can I find a 1095-A Tax Form for one of my employees?
To find a 1095-A Tax Form for one of my employees, email us at business@hioscar.com and we’ll work with you to get you the 1095-A tax form for your employee.
Do I need a third-party administrator for a CHOICE Arrangement?
No. You’re not required to use a third-party administrator, but many employers choose to work with a third-party administrator to help manage reimbursements, paperwork, and compliance.
If you choose not to work with an administrator, you’re responsible for managing your arrangement and meeting applicable federal requirements.
How are CHOICE Arrangement reimbursements paid?
It depends on how you set up your arrangement. If you work with a CHOICE administrator, they can help facilitate easy or even automatic reimbursements. Employees may also pay for eligible expenses and submit them for reimbursement either to you or your administrator depending on your preferences.
All expenses must be verified before reimbursement and fall within the limits of your arrangement.
What expenses can a CHOICE Arrangement reimburse?
A CHOICE Arrangement can reimburse employees for eligible individual health insurance or Medicare premiums.
Depending on how you design your arrangement, you can also include qualified medical expenses, like deductibles and copays.
You decide which eligible expenses to cover and how much to reimburse, subject to applicable federal requirements.
Can a business of any size offer a CHOICE Arrangement?
Yes. Businesses of any size can offer a CHOICE Arrangement, from small businesses to large employers.
Certain federal requirements apply, so work with your CHOICE administrator to design an arrangement that meets your business’s needs.
What is a CHOICE Arrangement (previously known as ICHRA)?
A CHOICE Arrangement is an employer-sponsored health benefit that helps employees pay for their own health insurance.
Instead of offering a traditional group health plan, you decide how much money to contribute. Employees then choose their own health plans and use your contributions to help pay for coverage.
Depending on how you set up your arrangement, you can also reimburse employees for other medical expenses, like copays or deductibles. Eligible reimbursements are tax-free, subject to applicable federal requirements.